Welcome to HiBit

As a Laravel project grows, it is common to see the same small functions repeated in multiple places such as formatting values, checking routes, or handling basic text transformations. Instead of scattering these across controllers or traits, a more structured approach is to collect them into a dedicated helper file. While Laravel does not include a default setup for this, Composer's autoload configuration makes it straightforward to register a custom helper file. This ensures those functions are always available throughout the application without manual includes.

Adjusting a fan's speed using an Arduino is a great way to learn about PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) and motor control. With just a potentiometer and some simple wiring, you can create a smooth, manual speed adjustment system. This setup is useful for cooling electronics, ventilation projects, or any application where adjustable airflow is needed.

A breadboard is an essential tool for working with electronics. It provides a quick and convenient way to test, build, and modify circuits without soldering. Named after the wooden boards originally used to organize components, modern breadboards are plastic boards filled with a grid of tiny holes and internal connectors. This structure lets you easily plug in components and wires, making it ideal for experimenting and prototyping before committing to a permanent setup.

As a Laravel project grows, it is common to see the same small functions repeated in multiple places such as formatting values, checking routes, or handling basic text transformations. Instead of scattering these across controllers or traits, a more structured approach is to collect them into a dedicated helper file. While Laravel does not include a default setup for this, Composer's autoload configuration makes it straightforward to register a custom helper file. This ensures those functions are always available throughout the application without manual includes.

The DS18B20 is a digital temperature sensor that comes in two versions: a small TO-92 package, and a waterproof variant often encased in a metal tube with a long cable. Both provide digital temperature readings and can be used in many indoor and outdoor projects. The DS18B20 uses a protocol called 1-Wire, which only needs one data line to communicate and can support multiple sensors on the same pin.

Becoming an engineering manager is not just about climbing the ladder. It is a complete shift in responsibility. You are no longer measured by the code you write or the tasks you complete. Now you are accountable for how the entire team performs. You can delegate work, but you are still responsible for results. If no one owns a problem, you do. That is not an extra detail, that is the job.

Modern web frameworks teach you to take one group of related concepts and split it across multiple places throughout your codebase. Laravel is a robust framework with a big community behind it. Usually it's standard structure is enough for most starting projects.

Building scalable applications, instead, requires a different approach. Have you ever heard from a client to work on controllers or review the models folder? Probably never - they ask you to work on invoicing, clients management or users. These concept groups are called domains.

Composer is an application-level package manager for the PHP programming language that provides a standard format for managing dependencies of PHP software and required libraries. It manages them on a per-project basis, installing them in a directory (e.g. vendor) inside your project.

PHP is a scripting language widely used for web development, with code processed on a web server through a PHP interpreter, implemented as a module, daemon, or CGI executable. Nginx lacks the default ability to handle dynamic web pages with PHP and requires specific additional plugins for this purpose. One such plugin is FPM (FastCGI Process Manager), an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation offering additional features, particularly advantageous for high-traffic sites. FPM stands out as the preferred method for PHP page processing with Nginx, surpassing traditional CGI-based methods in terms of speed.