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Using the DS18B20 temperature sensor with Arduino Nano

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The DS18B20 is a digital temperature sensor that comes in two versions: a small TO-92 package, and a waterproof variant often encased in a metal tube with a long cable. Both provide digital temperature readings and can be used in many indoor and outdoor projects. The DS18B20 uses a protocol called 1-Wire, which only needs one data line to communicate and can support multiple sensors on the same pin.

Organizing Laravel helpers using Composer

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As a Laravel project grows, it is common to see the same small functions repeated in multiple places such as formatting values, checking routes, or handling basic text transformations. Instead of scattering these across controllers or traits, a more structured approach is to collect them into a dedicated helper file. While Laravel does not include a default setup for this, Composer's autoload configuration makes it straightforward to register a custom helper file. This ensures those functions are always available throughout the application without manual includes.

Getting started with Memcache for PHP

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  • 5 mins read
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Memcache is a caching system that stores data in memory to make applications faster and more efficient. It works across multiple languages, including PHP, Python, Ruby, and others. In the context of PHP, it can reduce database load and speed up page rendering by keeping frequently accessed data available in memory. This article focuses on how to use Memcache specifically with PHP.

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Maximizing MySQL performance with indexes

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  • 6 mins read
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Indexes are one of the tools MySQL uses to make data access faster. Without them, the database engine has to scan every row in a table to find matching records. This kind of full scan can be slow, especially when dealing with large datasets. Indexes allow MySQL to skip most of the table and go straight to the rows it needs. They're not just about speed, though. Indexes also help with enforcing uniqueness, sorting results, and supporting specific types of queries. But they come with trade-offs, like extra storage use and slower write operations.

Getting started with the Arduino IDE

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The Arduino IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is the main tool used to write, edit, and upload code to Arduino boards. It's designed to be simple enough for beginners while still providing enough functionality for more experienced users. With a clean interface and compatibility with a wide range of boards, it's the go-to software for working with Arduino hardware.